Brown, black or orange water is generally caused by iron in the water supply and can be a result of rust sediment in the main becoming disturbed due to a burst, repair work or a third party using a large volume of water, eg, the fire service.
Private internal plumbing and service pipes made of iron, including galvanised pipes, can also lead to the accumulation of iron sediments over time, which can give water a dark appearance. The colour and sediment within the water will be rust particles from the inside of iron pipes.
These particles are mostly iron, which is viewed as an essential part of a normal diet. However, we would recommend that you do not drink discoloured water as it may have an unpleasant taste.